Ietf-languages Digest, Vol 74, Issue 1

Anthony Aristar aristar at linguistlist.org
Sat Feb 21 15:51:15 CET 2009


Good to hear this, but unfortunately the ISO 639-5 standard is really a 
problem. 

First, it is, like the original 639-1, so small as to be relatively 
useless.  The fact that it can be expanded through the normal change 
process is not very useful:  it will take a *LONG* time to get 
everything in that we as linguists need.  I might note that, as of 
today, we are using well over 2200 subgrouping codes in our MultiTree 
project--and the number keeps going up-- and the 110 codes that are in 
the 639-5 set are a twentieth of that,   In addition, the code-set is a 
mish-mash that is very reminiscent of the mess that ISO 639-1/2 were 
before ISO 639-3 came along:  it has geographical groupings mixed up 
with genetic groupings, for example, and some of the names used are  
enough to make linguists cringe.

Second, the use of Alpha-3 makes the codes easily confusable with ISO 
639-3 .  I know of at least one project that simply wont use them 
because of this.

Anyway, we need a real set of subgrouping codes, but to my knowledge the 
attempt to produce one has stalled...

-- 
             **************************************
Anthony Aristar, Director, Institute for Language & Information Technology
  Professor of Linguistics            Moderator, LINGUIST Linguistics Program
Dept. of English                       aristar at linguistlist.org
Eastern Michigan University            2000 Huron River Dr, Suite 104
Ypsilanti, MI 48197
U.S.A.

URL: http://linguistlist.org/aristar/



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> Today's Topics:
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>    1. ISO 639-5 code list is available (Rebecca S Guenther)
>    2. Re: ISO 639-5 code list is available (Doug Ewell)
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> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Message: 1
> Date: Fri, 20 Feb 2009 15:19:50 -0500
> From: "Rebecca S Guenther" <rgue at loc.gov>
> Subject: ISO 639-5 code list is available
> To: <iso639 at dkuug.dk>, <ietf-languages at iana.org>
> Message-ID: <499EC83E020000680003F32E at ntgwgate.loc.gov>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
>
> The ISO 639-5 code list (Codes for the Representation of Names of Languages. Part 5: Alpha-3 code for language families and groups) is now available from the Library of Congress, which has been designated its Registration authority:
> http://www.loc.gov:8081/standards/iso639-5/ 
>
> ISO 639-5 provides a code consisting of language code elements comprising three-letter language identifiers for the representation of names of living and extinct language families and groups.
>
> ISO 639-2 (Alpha-3 code) includes some language groups and language families, but by no means a complete list. The purpose of the code elements for language groups and language families in ISO 639-2 is to provide a means to register the language of a document even when the individual language in question is not included in the code table because it doesn't meet the criteria for establishing a separate code. ISO 639-5 supplements the coding of language groups and language families in ISO 639-2. However, the depth and detail of coding in ISO 639-5 is intended to support the overall language coding of the ISO 639 series of International Standards rather than provide a scientific classification of the languages of the world. 
>
> The list will be maintained by the ISO 639 Joint Advisory Committee with the Library of Congress as Registration Authority.
>
>
> Rebecca S. Guenther                                                       
>  Senior Networking and Standards Specialist                  
>  Network Development and MARC Standards Office     
>  Library of Congress   
>  101 Independence Ave. SE                                       
>  Washington, DC 20540                                                      
>  Washington, DC 20540-4402                                          
>  (202) 707-5092 (voice)    (202) 707-0115 (FAX)           
>  rgue at loc.gov
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>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Message: 2
> Date: Fri, 20 Feb 2009 19:46:26 -0700
> From: "Doug Ewell" <doug at ewellic.org>
> Subject: Re: ISO 639-5 code list is available
> To: <ietf-languages at iana.org>
> Message-ID: <64B5831CBF164E66A1D2FC63D3CE3615 at DGBP7M81>
> Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="utf-8";
> 	reply-type=original
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> Rebecca S Guenther <rgue at loc dot gov> wrote:
>
>   
>> The ISO 639-5 code list (Codes for the Representation of Names of 
>> Languages. Part 5: Alpha-3 code for language families and groups) is 
>> now available from the Library of Congress, which has been designated 
>> its Registration authority:
>> http://www.loc.gov:8081/standards/iso639-5/
>>     
>
> for (int i = 1; i <= 3; i++)
>     Console.WriteLine("Hip hip hooray!");
>
> --
> Doug Ewell  *  Thornton, Colorado, USA  *  RFC 4645  *  UTN #14
> http://www.ewellic.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/html.charters/ltru-charter.html
> http://www.alvestrand.no/mailman/listinfo/ietf-languages  ? 
>
>
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> End of Ietf-languages Digest, Vol 74, Issue 1
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