Why alpha4 codes? [was: RE: Question on ISO-639:1988]

John Clews scripts20 at uk2.net
Fri Jun 4 17:02:55 CEST 2004


Why on earth are alpha4 codes suggested for these extended language codes?
What sort of uses/grounds/syntax would the standard have to ensure that
they are not confused with ISO 15924 codes?

Also, there's STILL no information on the user needs for this level of
granularity in coding languages in IT systems. Is there nothing convincing
on user needs from all the papers produced by Dalby and Garside for BSI?

Mind you, perhaps not. Linguasphere IS a very useful reference work, with
a lot of useful detail, but that in itself is no reason to make it a BS
standard or an ISO standard, any more than the Concise Oxford Dictionary
of English should be a standard endorsed by BSI or ISO.

Why can't Linguasphere just remain as a very useful reference work? It
would appear that nobody involved in the standards world is very anxious
to progress it, and it seems like an unnecessarily uphill struggle to try
and progress it as such.

And to suggest using 4-letter codes which could get confused in some
situations with an existing ISO standard seems to be adding further
unnecessary problems for you.

At least the existing variable length code used in the published
Linguasphere Register is unlikely to get confused with any fixed length
codes, nor indeed is it likely to get used in IT systems for information
interchange purposes.

I'll be out of the country for two weeks, and unlikely to check email over
that period, so I shan't be adding to any debate which might arise over
that period.

John Clews

---------------------------- Original Message ----------------------------
Subject: RE: Question on ISO-639:1988
From:    "Debbie Garside" <debbie at ictmarketing.co.uk>
Date:    Wed, June 2, 2004 3:29 pm
To:      "Michael Everson" <everson at evertype.com>
         ietf-languages at iana.org
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

We are indeed providing alpha4 identifiers for 25,000+ linguistic
identities, catering for a wide variety of overlapping usages. The number
will rise higher.  The figure of 70,000, however, relates to all
variations of language names, NOT identities, and 450,000 relates only to
the number of alpha4 tags possible, NOT necessarily realised or needed.

Debbie

-----Original Message-----
From: ietf-languages-bounces at alvestrand.no
[mailto:ietf-languages-bounces at alvestrand.no]On Behalf Of Michael
Everson
Sent: 02 June 2004 12:53
To: ietf-languages at iana.org
Subject: RE: Question on ISO-639:1988


At 11:33 +0100 2004-06-02, Debbie Garside wrote:

Peter Constable said:

>  >There is no question that there is wide need for *broader* coverage
than is provided in ISO 639-1/-2. That can be viewed as more granular
>>coverage than is provided by the collective categories in ISO 639-2, but
without involving finer levels of granularity than are already provided
in ISO 639-1/-2. There is *occasional* need for finer levels of
>>granularity, and the request for sl-nedis is an instance of this. What I
have not at all seen, however, is that there is a widespread need for
coding coverage that is both broad and highly granular.
>
>Just because you cannot see the need Peter does not mean it is not there
and
>that we should not continue to build a system that allows for ALL
eventualities... look to the future.  The paper (system) was very well
received by the IT community in Lisbon...

You haven't answered the question.

What "need" for "codes" for 70,000 language entities has been
established. "We might need them someday" is not sufficient grounds for
establishing an ISO standard.
--
Michael Everson * * Everson Typography *  * http://www.evertype.com
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